Cohen H. Number theory. Vol.2. Analytic and Modern Tools 2007

Textbook in PDF format

This book deals with several aspects of what is now called explicit number
theory, not including the essential algorithmic aspects, which are for the
most part covered by two other books of the author [Coh0] and [Coh1]. The
central (although not unique) theme is the solution of Diophantine equations,
i.e., equations or systems of polynomial equations that must be solved
in integers, rational numbers, or more generally in algebraic numbers. This
theme is in particular the central motivation for the modern theory of arithmetic
algebraic geometry. We will consider it through three of its most basic
aspects